How to Buy a House in Virginia in 2024: Insider Tricks Unveiled! (2024)

8 min readFeb 01, 2024

- BySiddhartha Shukla

Owning a home is an American dream. In 2023, around 4.5 million people achieved this dream by buying a home. However, buying a home in Virginia can be complicated, so having a guide can be helpful.

Although interest rates in the Old Dominion are steady at about 6.89%, home prices are rising by 8.2% YoY. This makes it difficult to afford a house in Virginia. Without careful planning, the process can be prolonged and costly. Here are some tips to help you buy a house in Virginia affordably in 2024:

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10 Steps to Buying a House in Virginia

We have simplified the process of buying a house in Virginia in 10 simple steps. Here’s how you can do it:

Step 1: Check Your Financial Health

You need to assess your financial health before making a home purchase in Virginia. Here’s what you need to do:

  • Check Your Credit Score:The credit worthiness of you as a borrower is determined by yourcredit score. A good score can fetch you lower interest rates. You can get a free credit report from Equifax, Experian, or TransUnion.
  • Find Your DTI Score:Virginia mortgage lendersuse the DTI score to determine your eligible mortgage amount. Typically, a DTI of 36% or lower is ideal. To find yourDTI ratio, divide your monthly debts by your gross monthly income.
  • Calculate How Much House You Can Afford:Before requesting for pre-approvals, you should estimate the costs of home ownership. And how much you can afford. Home affordability calculators consider your income, debts, expenses, and help you get an estimate ofmonthly mortgage payments.

Step 2: Plan Your Down Payment and Closing Costs

A 20% down payment is typically the norm, but you can choose your own amount. The average down payment on a house depends on the type of mortgage you opt for.

Virginia buyer closing costs may come as a shock for first-time buyers. Like a down payment, closing costs are out-of-pocket expenses you pay to finance, buy, and own a house. Budget 2% to 5% of the total purchase price for closing costs.

» How Much Down Payment for a House: Discover the ideal down payment amount to make an informed purchasing decision.

Most importantly, if you are looking to buy a house with cash, YOU CAN SKIP TO STEP 5.

Step 3: Find the Right Mortgage for You

When embarking on the journey of homeownership in Virginia, you need to know the types of home loans and which one’s the best for you:

  • Conventional Mortgages: A conventional mortgage is a loan not backed by a government agency. You can get a conventional loan from private mortgage lenders.
  • FHA Loans: The Federal Housing Administration grants FHA loans to borrowers having lower credit scores and higher DTI ratios. Remember, low credit scores = higher interest rates.
  • VA Loans: The US Department of Veterans Affairs offers VA loans to veterans. With no down payment and lenient credit requirements, you can even get a VA loan with bad credit.
  • USDA Loans: Low to moderate-income home buyers in rural areas can apply for USDA loans. They offer zero down payment loans, but you need to cover the USDA closing costs of 2% to 6%.
    Your lender may require you to purchase private mortgage insurance if you put down less money upfront. This is asked for loans with less than 20% downpayment.

Step 4: Get Mortgage Preapproval Letter

A mortgage pre-approval helps you to:

  • Understand Your Budget: A preapproval letter gives you a clear idea of how much you can afford to spend on a home in Virginia. It takes into account your income, assets, debts, and credit score.
  • Stand Out to Sellers: Buyers holding preapproval letters are often given preference by sellers. It shows that you’re serious and financially prepared to make the purchase.
  • Accelerate the Process: With a preapproval letter in hand, you can expedite the mortgage application process when you find the perfect home. This can help you move quickly in this competitive housing market.

» Documents Needed For Mortgage Pre Approval: Gather the necessary documents to streamline your application process.

Step 5: Start Your Home Search

FSBO listing sites like Houzeo, Redfin, and Zillow allow you to make offers online. You can also schedule in-person showings online using Houzeo Showings.

Here are a few things you should keep in mind while shopping for homes in Virginia:

  • See Homes In-person: To truly understand a home and its neighborhood, visit it in person after checking it online.
  • Keep Your Schedule Open: Ensure you have free time to see the newly listed properties.
  • Attend Open Houses: Explore the neighborhood of your interest. Attend open houses of listings that catch your interest.
    💡 Pro Tip: Search Properties Without a Realtor in Virginia!

    On Houzeo, you can start your home search without a Realtor in Virginia. You can sort homes by its location, mark favorites, and request showings online, in just a few clicks!

    How to Buy a House Without a Realtor: Read our blog to know more.

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Step 6: Make an Offer

Work on making your offer appealing after finding a home you want to buy in VA. Your offer should include the offer price, preapproval letter, and proof of funds for the down payment. Additionally, include contingencies or terms of purchase.

You can waive some contingencies or offer cash to make your offer attractive to home sellers. Home buying process contingencies usually include a home appraisal, property inspection, etc.

After the seller accepts your offer, both parties will sign the purchase agreement and open an escrow account. You need to keep an escrow deposit of 1% to 2% of the purchase amount in the escrow account.

    In most cases, home sellers in Virginia make counteroffers. You can negotiate, accept or reject the counter-offer.

Step 7: Get Homeowners Insurance

Homeowners insurance is voluntary but essential to safeguard your home. It provides financial protection against risks like damage to your residence and belongings due to unforeseen events. It also covers hazard insurance.

Homeowners insurance also offers liability coverage in case someone is injured on your property and you’re found legally responsible.

Step 8: Schedule a Home Inspection & Appraisal

A home inspection in Virginia helps you understand if the property has any structural or mechanical issues. Based on the home inspection report, you can demand repairs from the home seller or back out of the deal.

Your mortgage lender will hire a Virginia home appraiser to determine your house’s current market value. The loan amount will match the appraised value. If there’s a shortfall, consider increasing the down payment or renegotiating the offer.

Step 9: Ask for Repairs or Credits

You should also ask the seller for repairs or credits before you buy a cheap house in Virginia. Ensuring the property’s condition is crucial to prevent unexpected financial burdens after paying closing costs.

It also provides you with leverage during negotiations to secure a fair deal that reflects the property’s true condition.

Step 10: Close the Sale

Congratulations! 🎉

You did it. It’s time to close the deal.

It is the last step in which you pay the closing costs, sign the paperwork, and get the home keys.

Around three days before closing, your lender will give you the closing disclosure. It contains all the mortgage details, such as mortgage type, monthly payment, loan term, interest rate, origination fees, the money you need at the closing, etc.

During the final settlement, the escrow will transfer your wired closing costs and down payment to the seller after deducting necessary expenses.

Insider Advice for Prospective Virginia Homebuyers

Home purchasing in Virginia is an overwhelming yet exciting journey. To help you be prepared, here are some tips for buying a home:

  • Prioritize Early Saving: Calculate both one-time and recurring costs, such as the down payment, closing costs, move-in expenses, and property taxes. This will help you save accordingly for your dream house.
  • Maintain a Healthy Credit Score: Your credit score affects your eligibility for home loans and the interest rates offered. Pay bills on time, keep credit cards open, and monitor your payments regularly to repair your credit score.
  • Opt for First-Time Homebuyer Programs: Explore first-time homebuyer programs offered by states and cities. These programs may include low-interest

Find Your New Home With Houzeo

With thousands of property listings, Houzeo.com is one of the biggest property listing sites in the US. Find condos, townhouses, co-ops, and other types of homes for sale in Virginia on Houzeo.

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» NEED MORE CLARITY?Read these exclusiveHouzeo reviewsand learn why the platform is the best in America’s competitive housing market.

Bottom Line

In conclusion, with declining home prices and stabilizing mortgage rates, now is the best time to buy a house in Virginia. Plan your down payment and closing costs in advance to avoid falling short of cash. Likewise, make timely payments to ensure that your credit score stays high.

By following the actionable tips provided in this article and with careful planning, you can confidently embark on your journey to homeownership.

FAQs on How to Buy a House in Virginia

What to know before buying a house in Virginia?

Before buying a house in Virginia, you must understand Virginia's housing market conditions, to know whether it is a good time to buy a house now.

How to plan to buy a house in Virginia?

To start planning to buy a house in Virginia, you need to check your financial health first, followed by planning your down payment and closing costs.

How easy is it to buy a house in Virginia?

It is easy to buy a house in Virginia, provided you have planned your finances, have a good credit score, and have a mortgage preapproval letter.

Where to start when buying a home in Virginia?

When buying a home in Virginia, you can start by finding out how much house you can afford.

Can I use an FHA loan to buy a foreclosed home?

Yes, you can buy a foreclosed home with an FHA loan as this loan is flexible and can be used for various types of property units, including foreclosed homes.

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FAQs

How to Buy a House in Virginia in 2024: Insider Tricks Unveiled!? ›

The required credit scores for mortgages in Virginia differ based on the type of loan. Conventional loans demand a score of 620, while government-backed loans are more lenient. However, a score below 500 makes mortgage approval difficult.

How to buy a house in Virginia without a realtor? ›

Six Steps to Buying a Home Without a Realtor
  1. Get Pre-Approved for a Mortgage. Learn how much you can afford to pay for a home. ...
  2. Hire an Attorney. ...
  3. Begin Browsing and Viewing Homes. ...
  4. Negotiate an Offer – Adhere to Deadlines. ...
  5. Hire the Right Professionals. ...
  6. Close the Transaction. ...
  7. What to Do Now.

What credit score do you need to buy a house in Virginia? ›

The required credit scores for mortgages in Virginia differ based on the type of loan. Conventional loans demand a score of 620, while government-backed loans are more lenient. However, a score below 500 makes mortgage approval difficult.

What are the steps to buying a house in Virginia? ›

Five Steps to Homeownership
  1. Learn the Process. Familiarizing yourself with the homebuying process is the first step in making sure you have what you need and understand what to expect. ...
  2. Choose a Lender. ...
  3. Find a Real Estate Agent. ...
  4. Finalize Your Mortgage Application. ...
  5. Attend Your Loan Closing.

What credit score do you need to get a home loan? ›

The minimum credit score needed for most mortgages is typically around 620. However, government-backed mortgages like Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loans typically have lower credit requirements than conventional fixed-rate loans and adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs).

What not to say to a real estate agent when buying? ›

8 Things You Should Never Say When Buying a Home
  • 'This is my dream house! ...
  • 'That couch is hideous' ...
  • 'I can afford to spend X' ...
  • 'I can't wait to get rid of that' ...
  • 'Why are you selling? ...
  • 'What's it really like to live here? ...
  • 'You'll never get that price! ...
  • 'I'll give you [an extremely lowball offer] for this house, whaddaya say?
Apr 4, 2024

Do I need an attorney to buy a house in Virginia? ›

Virginia doesn't require real estate attorneys for real estate transactions, but it's a good idea to use one anyway. Buying a home is complicated, and you want access to experts who can guide you through this process. The right attorney will ensure your best interests are represented.

What is the minimum down payment for a house in VA? ›

FHA loans require as little as 3.5 percent, and VA loans and USDA loans have no down payment requirement at all. Most homeowners don't put 20 percent down. In 2023, the median down payment among homebuyers was 14 percent, according to the National Association of Realtors (NAR).

What is the average mortgage payment in Virginia? ›

Virginia homeowners spend an average of $1,334 per month on a mortgage payment, $175 more than the national average. Home loan costs may differ, though, based on several factors, like home price and interest rate.

How do you qualify for a first time home buyer in Virginia? ›

Requirements
  1. Must be a first-time homebuyer (not owned a home in the last three years)
  2. You must earn at least $25,000 in annual income — plus, there's also an income cap depending on the number of people in your household: ...
  3. A minimum credit score of 620.
Apr 29, 2024

What is the first thing you do when buying a house? ›

1. Check your credit. Once you decide to buy a new home, the first thing you'll need to do is check your credit history. This involves pulling credit reports from each of the three credit reporting bureaus (Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax) to better understand your credit score.

How to buy a house with no money down in Virginia? ›

“Minimum” down payment assumes 3% down on a conventional mortgage with a minimum credit score of 620. If you're eligible for a VA loan (backed by the Department of Veterans Affairs) or a USDA loan (backed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture), you may not need any down payment at all.

How does buying a house through the VA work? ›

You'll go through a private lender, like a bank or mortgage company, to get this loan. We'll guarantee part of the loan against loss, which will allow your lender to give you better loan terms, like the option to pay no down payment.

What credit score do I need to buy a house with no money down? ›

VA loans with no money down usually require a minimum credit score of 580 to 620. Low-down-payment mortgages, including conforming loans and FHA loans, also require FICO scores of 580 to 620.

What is a realistic credit score to buy a house? ›

You'll typically need a credit score of 620 to finance a home purchase. However, some lenders may offer mortgage loans to borrowers with scores as low as 500. Whether you qualify for a specific loan type also depends on personal factors like your debt-to-income ratio (DTI), loan-to-value ratio (LTV) and income.

What is a good FICO score for a mortgage? ›

670–740: Good credit – Borrowers are typically approved and offered good interest rates. 620–670: Acceptable credit – Borrowers are typically approved at higher interest rates.

Do you need a real estate license in Virginia? ›

If you want to practice real estate in Virginia, you'll first need to become a licensed real estate agent. So before we discuss the details of how to become a Realtor, let's talk about the steps as well as the costs and fees to becoming a licensed Virginia real estate agent!

How to sell a home by owner in Virginia? ›

  1. How to Sell a House By Owner in Virginia in 6 Steps.
  2. Step 1: Price Your Home Perfectly.
  3. Step 2: Make Your Home Market-Ready.
  4. Step 3: Boost Your Property's Visibility in Virginia.
  5. Step 4: Organize Home Showings.
  6. Step 5: Review, Compare, and Negotiate Offers.
  7. Step 6: Finalize the Sale Seamlessly.
  8. FSBO Mistakes to Avoid.
May 9, 2024

How much down payment for a house in northern Virginia? ›

The amount of cash used for a down payment will impact your payment. A 3% down payment will get you into a home. But a down payment of 20% will qualify you for lower interest rates.

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